Table of Contents

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About the Author

James Marston Fitch is Professor Emeritus in the School of Architecture at Columbia University and Director Emeritus of its Graduate Program of Historic Preservation, the first of its kind in the United States, which he founded in 1964. He has served as the first curator of Central Park and was an editor of Architectural Forum and House Beautiful. For the last twenty years, he has been Director of Historical Preservation for the
New York City-based architectural firm Beyer Blinder Belle, widely acknowledged for their restoration of Ellis Island and Grand Central Terminal. He lives in New York City. William Bobenhausen is an architect and Adjunct Professor at the
School of Architecture and Environmental Studies at the City College of New York and at the New jersey Institute of Technology. He is the author of Simplified Design of HVAC Systems in the Parker/Ambrose series. He is Director of Sustainable Design with Steven Winter Associates in Norwalk, CT. He lives in Hastings-on-Hudson, New York, where he has served as chairman of the Planning Board and Village Trustee.

Reviews

"With unparalleled clarity and admirable concision, James Marston Fitch and William Bobenhausen's brilliant study demystifies the workings of modern American architecture for the lay reader and provides a much-needed corrective to the recent overemphasis on style and theory among archtectural professionals. The depth of their expertise is matched by a comprehensive view of the built environment that few contemporary experts can equal." --Martin Fuller,
Architecture Critic
"The third edition of American Building: Then Environmental Forces that Shape It by James Marston Fitch is a massive achievement, long lloked forward to, with an extensive update by Fitch himself and the younger architect William Bobenhausen. Fitch is one of the maajestic figures on our scene, educator, architect, scholar, indeed not only one of the fathers of historic preservation education, but also a pioneer of environmental consciousness and climate
control. And then there is, in his books, also always the proper concern about the human response." --Adolf K. Placzek, Avery Librarian Emeritus
"For more than half a century, James Marston Fitch has been convincingly demonstrating that architecture can conjure up a wholly new environment, and that buildings, when we put our minds and hearts to them, can give those minds and hearts a nurturing, sustained, and, yes, loving boost. In 1972 Fitch wrote: 'To free American building from the contradictions which stultify it today, building owner and building consumer must join with all Americans of good will,
to build a society of peace, freedom, and plenty. Thus perhaps will they lay the objective basis for a new flowering, both rich and wide, of a truly democartic esthetic.' The third edition of 'American Building,' which has come along just in time for a new century to embrace it, celebrates the
fact that this humane esthetic is becomming a reality. Throughout this dazzling, eloquent book you will see that the flowering has begun." --Tony Hiss, Visiting scholar at NYU Taub Urban Research center & author of The Experience of Place
"A treasurey of ideas on the environmental issues which have shaped American architecture, our responses to it over time, along with a seriously impressive forecast for the future. Some sixty years in the making, this book...reflects Fitch's awesome insights and abilities to question and analyze architecture. An interesting, thorough, well-organized and superbly written treatment of a complex and highly relevant topic. This revised and expanded edition breaks
new ground again in the topic addressed and in architectual literature in general."--John H. Stubbs, Vice President, World Monuments Fund, Columbia University
"For over half a century, James Marston Fitch has been a prophet of architectural environmentalism. In this new edition of a classic work, Fitch and Bobenhausen integrate the traditional concerns of building science with new research in ecological design. The opening chapter, on the intersection of human physiology and architectural technology, is worth the price of admission. In their extended discussion of `green architecture,' Fitch and Bobenhausen make
the most sophisticated and convincing argument yet for a `green' architecture."--Dell Upton, University of California, Berkeley
"While dealing with many famous buildings American Building beautifully maintains what is, for me, an intellectual equilibrium which gives me enormous pleasure. There is no hype about modern or postmodern, the book is somehow free of all that, and as a result refreshingly brings the subject of architecture to life. It contains a wealth of information which somehow takes a great step towards the establishment of a neutral and democratic discourse about
building and buildings....This beautiful attitude...does so much to help the field of architecture." --Christopher Alexander
"With unparalleled clarity and admirable concision, James Marston Fitch and William Bobenhausen's brilliant study demystifies the workings of modern American architecture for the lay reader and provides a much-needed corrective to recent overemphasis on style and theory among architectural professionals. The depth of their expertise is matched by a comprehensive view of the built environment that few contemporary experts can equal." -- Martin Filler,
Architecture Critic
"Their [the authors'] masterly and surprisingly accessible investigation of the functional aspects of architecture addresses issues that few nonprofessionals consider, though the world would be greatly improved if they did." "With a refreshing lack of ideological bias and awe-inspiring erudition, he and his co-author roam across a vast terrain, from the effects of lighting on worker productivity to global warming, from the thermal properties of the igloo to the
ergonomics of bathroom fixtures." "This book ought to be mandatory reading for every architecture student, as well for any citizen concerned with raising the quality of the built environment."--Martin Filler, New York Times Book Review
"In an era when buildings are increasingly flimsy, prefab affairs, Fitch's advocacy of green architecture is more relevant than ever."--The Philadelphia Inquirer