John Steinbeck, born in Salinas, California, in 1902,
grew up in a fertile agricultural valley, about twenty-five miles
from the Pacific Coast. Both the valley and the coast would serve
as settings for some of his best fiction. In 1919 he went to
Stanford University, where he intermittently enrolled in literature
and writing courses until he left in 1925 without taking a degree.
During the next five years he supported himself as a laborer and
journalist in New York City, all the time working on his first
novel, Cup of Gold (1929).
After marriage and a move to Pacific Grove, he published two
California books, The Pastures of Heaven (1932)
and To a God Unknown (1933), and worked on short stories
later collected in The Long Valley (1938). Popular
success and financial security came only with Tortilla
Flat (1935), stories about Monterey’s paisanos. A ceaseless
experimenter throughout his career, Steinbeck changed courses
regularly. Three powerful novels of the late 1930s focused on the
California laboring class: In Dubious
Battle (1936), Of Mice and Men (1937), and the book
considered by many his finest, The Grapes of
Wrath (1939). The Grapes of Wrath won both the
National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize in 1939.
Early in the 1940s, Steinbeck became a filmmaker with The
Forgotten Village (1941) and a serious student of marine
biology with Sea of Cortez (1941). He devoted his
services to the war, writing Bombs Away (1942) and the
controversial play-novelette The Moon is
Down (1942).Cannery Row (1945), The Wayward
Bus (1948), another experimental drama, Burning
Bright(1950), and The Log from the Sea of Cortez (1951)
preceded publication of the monumental East of
Eden (1952), an ambitious saga of the Salinas Valley and his
own family’s history.
The last decades of his life were spent in New York City and Sag
Harbor with his third wife, with whom he traveled widely. Later
books include Sweet Thursday (1954), The Short Reign
of Pippin IV: A Fabrication (1957), Once There Was a
War (1958), The Winter of Our
Discontent (1961),Travels with Charley in Search of
America (1962), America and Americans (1966), and
the posthumously published Journal of a Novel: The East of
Eden Letters (1969), Viva Zapata!(1975), The Acts of
King Arthur and His Noble Knights (1976), and Working
Days: The Journals of The Grapes of Wrath (1989).
Steinbeck received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1962, and, in
1964, he was presented with the United States Medal of Freedom by
President Lyndon B. Johnson. Steinbeck died in New York in 1968.
Today, more than thirty years after his death, he remains one of
America's greatest writers and cultural figures.
Robert DeMott, editor, is the Edwin and Ruth Kennedy
Distinguished Professor at Ohio State University and author of
Steinbeck's Typewriter, an award-winning book of critical
essays.
By the Winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature
Published in 1954, this continues the tale begun in Cannery Row. The setting is the same, and familiar characters return-Mack and his buddies and marine biologist Doc. But there are changes, too. Joseph-and-Mary Rivas is the new owner of Lee Chong's grocery store, and Fauna has taken over the Bear Flag brothel from her sister Dora. Cannery Row was not immune to the changes wrought by World War II. Doc has returned from his military service to reopen Western Biological Supply. Before the war, he was content to collect and sell specimens and listen to classical music. Now, he feels intensely lonely and also pressured to publish the results of his scientific work. Mack and Fauna conspire to pair him with Suzy, the Bear Flag's new girl. The best of intentions go awry in a humorous and charming series of misunderstandings. -VERDICT Jerry Farden's straightforward reading allows the listener to discern the irony and humor of which the characters are unaware. A welcome choice for public libraries that could be part of a "Heard any classics?" display.-Nann Blaine Hilyard, Zion-Benton P.L., IL (c) Copyright 2012. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
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