Foreword ix
Endorsements xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Introduction xvii
A Short History of Indonesia
and of my Close Family xix
1 Japanese Invasion 1
2 House Arrest 15
3 POW Camps: Women and Children 25
4 Some of John's and Father's Prison-Camp Experiences 47
5 Kamp Kramat Liberation 57
6 The Bersiap, Indonesian War of Independence 63
7 Refugees 71
8 Eerbeek 79
9 De Bilt and Bilthoven 89
10 Kindergarten and Primary Schools 95
11 A wedding 105
12 Bridging School 115
13 Greener Pastures 125
14 Stories and Letters 129
15 A New Primary School 147
16 Family Friends 157
17 Turning Point 165
18 Insight 175
19 High School Days, A New Experience 193
20 The Fright of My Life 203
21 The Silver Lining 211
22 Preparations 221
23 The Operation 233
24 My Journey 239
25 The Chosen Country 249
Postscript 263
Translation of Foreign Words 267
Two Slices of Bread will enjoy massive PR promotion during September 2018 via Karen McKenzie, Lighthouse PR.
Ingrid Coles, wife, mother, grandmother of ten, retired nurse and
hobby gardener, may seem to be an ordinary person, but appearances
can be deceiving.
Born in Java, Indonesia, in November 1942 she and her family
endured imprisonment by the Japanese invaders for almost three
years. At liberation from the Japanese, in August 1945, they then
faced the Indonesian War of Independence until May 1946, when it
became so dangerous for civilians that they had to be evacuated to
their motherland, the Netherlands. But, initially, Holland was no
picnic either!
Ingrid writes about, her family's war experiences, her childhood,
her by now widowed mother's struggles to make ends meet on a small
widow's pension and the unwelcome response because of their Asian
connection. All this made difficult through having to cope as a
family when they were all emotionally scarred as a result of their
wartime trauma.
However, Ingrid, is not daunted by adversity. Orphaned when barely
16, she has a clear idea of her future calling and emigrates New
Zealand to begin nursing training four months later.
Ingrid traces her background and growing up years and reveals the
secret of her successful time in her country of adoption and how
she overcomes the hurts and hurdles of the past.
"As an ex-prisoner-of-war during the Japanese occupation of the
Netherland's East Indies, aged 16, in men's camps in Pekalongan and
Tjimahi, Java, I can honestly say that this book describes and
illustrates the hardship and horror of that period (early 1942 to
August 1945), which we all endured. A story worth reading."
- Hans van Leuven born 02/07/1926, Glen Waverley, Victoria,
Australia. Retired architect
"I read this book with pleasure and appreciate the way Ingrid
writes about her experiences in Japanese Prison camps and her
journey through life afterward. Her flowing style of writing, with
sensitivity, tells an interesting story which gives a genuine
account at the same time. A captivating book."
-Jaap Saathof, ex-prisoner-of-war in Java, retired orchardist,
Havelock North, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand
"All immigrants have their own personal stories about their life's
journey which brought them to the country they now call home. These
stories are worth re-telling and preserving, not only as part of
the common heritage of the nation they now belong to, but also as
part of the heritage and culture of their immigrant community.
Such retelling and preserving is one of the objectives of Oranjehof
the Dutch Connection, the Dutch national museum of New Zealand. It
is part of the multicultural community centre Te Awahou Nieuwe
Stroom, which was ceremoniously opened on 18 November 2017 in the
presence of several Government Ministers and a large number of
members of the Dutch community of New Zealand.
First-hand stories make the past come alive in the imagination of
the listener and reader. Two Slices of Bread is an excellent
example of this. It describes and evokes not only the life of its
author, Ingrid Coles n e Brandt, but especially her relatives come
to life as well, such as Ingrid's sister Juliana and her husband
Rob, who emigrated to New Zealand in 1951, eight years before
Ingrid herself would arrive there--to be welcomed by her sister and
brother-in-law.
But before Ingrid arrived in Aotearoa, she and her family had to
pass through several difficult stages: the Second World War and
imprisonment in Japanese camps; the post-war violence between
Indonesian nationalists and Europeans; having to adapt to the
strange country which was the Netherlands.
Ingrid deals extensively with her time in the Netherlands in the
decade and a half after the Second World War. This makes this
memoir even more interesting and relevant to read for younger
generations of Dutch Kiwis: they can get to know the Netherlands as
it was during the era when their opa and oma decided to seek a new
life in New Zealand.
I read certain chapters with a particular emotion. My mother and
her family went through similar experiences: the war, the camp, the
turmoil and fear so vividly described in Ingrid's book.
Fortunately, all survived and two of my mother's five sisters
immigrated to Australia. Only twice would they see my mother and
the rest of the family again, who settled back in the Netherlands.
Their stories are also part of the legacy Dutch immigrants have
left to their community and to their new countries.
Thank you, Ingrid, for sharing your life and Two Slices of Bread
with us!"
- Rob Zaagman, Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to New
Zealand
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